- Introduction
- Income Taxes & Allowances
- National Insurance Contributions Thresholds And Rates
- Corporation Tax
- Other
Introduction
On 17 October 2022, the Chancellor Jeremy Hunt, delivered a briefing on the update of the Mini Budget that was delivered on 23rd September 2022. We’ve made a summary of the key measures impacting small, limited companies and individuals.
Income Taxes And Allowances
- The Basic rate of income cut to 19% that was scheduled to come into effect from April 2023 has been scrapped. The Basic rate of income tax will remain at 20%
- The 45% higher rate tax rate will remain in place
- There will be a reversal of the dividend tax cuts from April 2023
- The basic rate dividend tax will remain at 8.75%
- The higher rate dividend tax will remain at 33.75%
- The Additional rate dividend tax will remain at 39.35%
National Insurance Contributions Thresholds And Rates
- The changes in National insurance as stated below remain
- The rise in National Insurance Contributions (NICs) rate of 1.25% which was introduced on 6 April 2022 will be reversed from 6 November 2022.
- Adjustment to the NICs rate will be made via employer’s payrolls.
- From 6 November 2022, the previous 2021-22 NICs rates of 12% and 2% will apply, with an employer’s rate of 13.8%.
- There are no changes to the increased NICs thresholds, introduced in July 2022.
Corporation Tax
- The planned increase in corporation tax from April 2023 will go ahead.
- This means the rate of Corporation Tax will increase from 19% to 25% from April 2023 for firms making more than £250,000 profit.
Other
- The cuts in Stamp Duty land tax will remain.
- The limit is raised to £250,000 or £425,000 for first-time buyers.
- First-time buyers will also be able to claim tax relief on the first £625,000 of their new homes.
- The Energy Price Guarantee will run from October 2022 – April 2023.
- The planned duty rates increase on beer, wine and spirits will go ahead as previously communicated
- VAT-free shopping for overseas visitors due to be implemented in April 2023 will be scrapped.
- Capital allowances Annual investment allowance will remain at £1million.
- There will be an increase in limits for the Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) from April 2023
- Companies will be able to raise up to £250,000 of SEIS investment. The current limit is £150,000
- The gross asset limit will be increased from £200,000 to £350,000 and the trading time limit from two to three years
- The individual annual investor limit of £100,000 will be doubled to £200,000
- IR35 reforms that were due to be scrapped in April 2023 will now remain
- This means that employers will remain responsible for ensuring that agency workers who provide their services through a company pay appropriate levels of tax.